The airgun laws in the UK are as follows:
- Age restrictions: You must be 18 years or older to purchase and own an airgun in the UK.
- Registration: Currently, there is no requirement to register non-FAC (Firearm Certificate) airguns.
- Airsoft guns: Airsoft guns, which are a type of airgun that fires plastic BBs, are subject to the same regulations as other airguns. You must be 18 years or older to purchase and use them.
- Power limits: There are specific power limits for airguns in the UK. The maximum legal power for an air rifle is 12 ft-lbs (foot-pounds) of energy, and for an air pistol, it’s 6 ft-lbs. Some airguns with higher power may require a Firearm Certificate (FAC).
- Transporting airguns: If you are transporting an airgun, it should be in a securely covered container to avoid public disturbance. It is recommended to use a gun bag or case.
- Use in public areas: It is illegal to discharge an airgun in a public place, and it’s essential to ensure safe and responsible shooting on private property.
Please keep in mind that laws and regulations can change over time, so I recommend checking with official sources or legal authorities for the most up-to-date information. Additionally, different regions of the UK, such as Scotland and Northern Ireland, might have specific variations in their airgun laws.
- Minimum age for supervision: If you are under 18 years old, you can use an airgun only under the direct supervision of someone who is 21 years or older, on private property with the owner’s permission.
- Airgun types: Airguns that use a self-contained gas cartridge system (CO2, for example) or airsoft guns that look like realistic firearms may have additional regulations. Some airsoft guns might fall under the classification of Realistic Imitation Firearms (RIFs) and require a legal defense to purchase.
- Importing airguns: If you plan to import an airgun from another country into the UK, you must comply with UK laws, including power limits and other regulations.
- Licensing for high-powered airguns: Some airguns, especially those with higher power levels that exceed the legal limits (FAC airguns), may require a Firearm Certificate (FAC) or a variation on an existing FAC.
- Criminal Offenses: Misuse of airguns or using them in a dangerous manner can lead to criminal charges. Always use airguns responsibly and safely.
It’s essential to note that laws can change or be updated over time. Therefore, it is crucial to check with official government sources or legal experts to ensure you have the most current and accurate information regarding airgun laws in the UK.
For the latest information on airgun laws and regulations in the UK, you can refer to the Home Office website or consult with local law enforcement authorities.
As of my last update in September 2021, there were no significant changes in the airgun laws in the UK. However, please be aware that laws can be subject to updates or changes, so it’s essential to verify the current regulations through official sources.
- Safe storage: If you own an airgun, it’s crucial to store it securely to prevent unauthorized access, particularly if there are children or vulnerable individuals in your household. Keeping the airgun in a locked cabinet or safe is a recommended practice.
- Buying from a registered dealer: When purchasing an airgun, it is advisable to buy from a registered firearms dealer. They will ensure that you are of legal age and may also provide guidance on safe and responsible use.
- Shooting clubs and events: If you’re interested in participating in shooting sports or competitions involving airguns, you can join shooting clubs that offer these activities. These clubs usually have designated shooting ranges and adhere to safety guidelines.
- Northern Ireland regulations: It’s essential to be aware that the laws regarding airguns in Northern Ireland might differ slightly from those in other parts of the UK. In Northern Ireland, there are specific licensing requirements for airguns, even at lower power levels.
Remember, the information provided here is based on the laws as of September 2021. To ensure compliance with the most up-to-date regulations regarding airguns in the UK, always refer to official government sources, such as the Home Office or local police departments.
If you have any specific questions or concerns about airgun ownership or use, it’s best to seek legal advice from a qualified professional. They can offer personalized guidance based on your circumstances and location within the UK.


